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2010-07-23
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Editorial: How many lights in an airport?
 
... Airports have begun making the news recently. Fortunately this time around, it's not for security challenges or full-body scan pictorials, but because they are picking up on the fact that LED lighting is a good idea that can reduce operating expenses and improve the user experience. Some of the...
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For the latest news dedicated to LEDs in general lighting, tune to Solid State Lighting Design. Applications updates, the latest luminaires and wins, subsystems and componentry in support of lighting in and around the built environment, it's all there!


The 2010-2011 Summit Series is ready to succeed... are you?

After the successful 2008 launch and 2009/2010 expansion of Solid State Lighting Design's SSL Summit in New Jersey, the feedback remains consistent: Just what we needed, do it again soon. The Summit brings together lighting decision makers with industry thought leaders, pioneers, and innovators from the across the solid state lighting eco-system. Read the 2009 conference report...

Following our changes in 2009, 2010-2011 will continue to be all about quality, quality, quality. Showcase participants and sponsors are vetted to separate the wheat from the chaff (have your IES LM-79 test reports ready!). The 2010-2011 Summit includes NY/NJ in September and LA/Long Beach next January. Look into the series information at www.SSLsummit.com for the details. Sponsorships are available for the full series.


Osram Opto Claims Red LED Efficiency Record in Lab
LIGHTimes News Staff

July 22, 2010...Osram Opto Semiconductors (Osram Opto) reports that its developers have increased the efficiency of its red, thin-film LEDs by 30 percent. While most announced improvements in efficiency have been reported about white (from blue with phosphor) LEDs, and blue, the efficiency improvement of red LEDs would seem to bode well for the industry. If the company is able to translate the lab result into a production model red Golden Dragon LED, then applications using a combination of red, blue, and green or red, blue, green, and amber to create white light or using red and cool white to create warm white, will have an improved efficiency overall.

The company says that the improved performance results from improved material properties, further development of the thin-film platform, and greater output efficiency. Osram Opto says that unencapsulated chips benefit even more from the improvements. The boost in efficiency is opening up new LED applications in general illumination, in projection and in the industrial sector, according to the company. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Shanghai Epilight Selects Veeco’s MOCVD Systems for LED Manufacturing Capacity Ramp
CompoundSemi News Staff

July 22, 2010...Veeco reports that during the recently completed second quarter of 2010 that Shanghai Epilight Technology Company Ltd., a large LED manufacturer in China, ordered multiple Veeco TurboDisc K465i Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) systems. According to Epilight, the systems are for the company's planned capacity expansion at their Shanghai high-brightness HB-LED fab.

Mr. Wendi Liu, President of Epilight commented, “We selected Veeco’s K465i MOCVD system because of its excellent system design and the good performance in the field. It is simply the best choice for high-volume production of LEDs. Given the increased demand for LEDs in such applications as general illumination, TV backlight and outdoor displays, we intend to ramp our production quickly. With a business partner like Veeco, we are confident we can meet the market demand.”

Bill Miller, Ph.D., Executive Vice President, General Manager of Veeco's MOCVD Operations, commented, “We are gratified to have the opportunity to work with Epilight as their MOCVD supplier for their LED production facility ramp. We believe that the China market will drive significant advancement of the LED industry, and Veeco, as the market-leading equipment provider in China, is well positioned to benefit from this growth.”


Lighting decision makers deserve quality answers, not hype...
  Lighting decision makers for 200 million+ square feet of commercial property will be represented at the SSL industry's quality-focused "insiders meet", September 14-15 in New York City...

They are looking for the keys to quality in LED lighting, and you can not afford to miss it. Just one look at the special guests and NY Summit agenda, and you will know why you need to be there in September!

Building on the continuing success of this first-of-its-kind event, the 2010/2011 Summit series will again deliver the highest quality agenda and attendees in an unsurpassed networking environment. We have expanded the Summit to "take it to the facilities decision makers" in NY, and quality oriented suppliers need to be seen.
See what you need to be part of at www.SSLsummit.com

Applied Materials Stops Selling Turnkey Solar Production Lines to Focus on c-Si Solar and LEDs
CompoundSemi News Staff

July 22, 2010...Applied Materials, Inc. announced plans to restructure its Energy and Environmental Solutions (EES) segment to focus on crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar and advanced energy, including LED technology. The restructuring is expected to decrease the company's operating expenses by $100 million annually. The plan is intended to make EES a profitable segment in fiscal year 2011. The company will discontinue sales to new customers of its SunFab fully-integrated lines (turn-key) line for producing crystaline silicon Solar. However, the company will continue to sell individual chemical vapor deposition and physical vapor deposition systems to crystalline silicon thin-film solar makers. Applied's solar R&D center in Xi'an, China will reportedly concentrate on advancing its c-Si solar and other technologies. Applied Materieals is expected to use money awarded by the U.S. Department of Energy through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act towards improving the cost effectiveness of MOCVD systems, especially for the production of LEDs.(Ref: Coverage).

Cree Claims Most Color-Consistent LEDs
LIGHTimes News Staff

July 21, 2010...Cree of Durham, North Carolina USA, reports that it has added its smallest warm and neutra bins to its multichip XLamp MP-L and MC-E EasyWhite LEDs. Cree says that it can now offer a single two-step MacAdams ellipse bin per color temperature, optimized to achieve incandescent-like color consistency. Cree contends that the new smaller EasyWhite bins eliminate the need to purchase multiple small bins and perform complex color mixing.

According to Cree, EasyWhite binning is a unique feature of Cree lighting-class multi-chip LED components that allows customers to specify a color temperature and lumen output for simplified LED system design and improving LED-to-LED color consistency. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Interested in general lighting, architectural applications or LED luminaire product news?

While you're in exactly the right place for the broader LED industry applications and supply chain news, general lighting products and applications have moved over Solid State Lighting Design. See what you've been missing today at www.SolidStateLightingDesign.com.

Mitsubishi RVR Vehicle to be Outfitted with Osram LED Fog Light Sources
LIGHTimes News Staff

July 21, 2010...Osram of Germany, has introduced Joule JFLCF2 LED modules to provide an alternative option to the standard halogen-based technology for automotive fog lights. Osram’s Automotive Lighting division and the LED specialist Osram Opto Semiconductors have jointly developed the Joule JFL2 LED module. According to Osram, Mitsubishi Motors recently agreed to offer the Osram Joule JFLCF2 LED module in the 2011 Mitsubishi RVR compact crossover vehicle. This marks first time that Joule was adopted in Japan market. Referred to as the ASX in Europe and sold as the Outlander Sport in North America, Mitsubishi’s RVR is an alternative vehicle to large SUVs offering superior fuel economy and low emissions. Osram claims its LED lighting helps Mitsubishi achieve efficiency goals while allowing the set maker, Aoki Seisakusho Co., Ltd, design flexibility to match the vehicle’s compact nature. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Barco Acquires Digital Signage Specialist dZine
LIGHTimes News Staff

July 21, 2010...Barco of Belgium, an LED display solution provider, has signed an agreement to acquire Belgium-based digital signage solutions company dZine. Through this acquisition, Barco has added advanced software tools for content creation to its digital visualization products. Terms of the acquisition were not disclosed, however Barco noted that the total acquisition cost at the time of the transaction is less than the annual sales of dZine excluding an earn-out provision over the next two and a half years.

Under the terms of the agreement, dZine's core team, based in Kortrijk, Belgium, will function as Barco's center of competence for digital signage technology. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Veeco Gets Orders For MOCVD Systems from Two Companies
CompoundSemi News Staff

July 19, 2010...Veeco of Plainview, New York USA, reports that Arima Optoelectronics Corporation of Taiwan has ordered multiple MOCVD systems. Veeco also announced that it has received an order from Neo Neon for its MOCVD system. Specifically Arima ordered several TurboDisc(R) K465i Gallium Nitride (GaN) and E475 Arsenic Phosphide (As/P) Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) Systems. Both MOCVD systems for Arima are for high-volume production of high-brightness LEDs. The E475 systems will be used to produce red, orange, and yellow LEDs. All of the LEDs will go towards TV and display backlighting.

Marco Kuo, President of Arima Optoelectronics, said, "Most of the systems will be installed in Shanxi Province, Northern China, where we have entered into an agreement with the local government to form a new joint venture company to manufacture LEDs for backlight applications."

Neo Neon's order is for its first Veeco TurboDisc(R) K465i MOCVD system to support its LED manufacturing capacity ramp at its JiangMen, China factory. Veeco received the order during the recently completed second quarter. Dr. Jurgen Yeh, Chief Technology Officer, commented, "Neo-Neon plans to expand our LED wafer output seven-fold over the next three years. We have decided to include Veeco's K465i MOCVD system in our plans due to its proven high productivity as well as the recent uniformity and repeatability advances that Veeco has achieved. " To fund its expansion, Neo-Neon has recently raised NT$2.06 billion (U.S. $64 million) through a share issuance in Taiwan.

Philips Lumileds Improves Luxeon Rebel PC Amber Hot/Cold Factor and Light Output
LIGHTimes News Staff

July 16, 2010...Philips Lumileds reports that the Amber version of its Luxeon Rebel phosphor converter (PC) LED now has improved performance. Specifically the amber LED has a 12 percent increased hot/cold factor at 80 degrees C. The hot/cold factor indicates how much light is delivered at operating conditions as opposed to test conditions. Additionally, Philips Lumileds contends that the LED's lumen output and lumens per watt (efficacy) performance exceed that of all other amber power LEDs.

The company points out that amber LEDs have been essential for some time in automotive, construction/manufacturing, and as lighting in the entertainment industry. Now, according to the company, makers of LED-based retrofit bulbs have particular interest in using amber LEDs to help replicate the color change from white to reddish-yellow as the light is dimmed. Despite being used in many applications, conventional amber LEDs have not stood up well to the high temperatures required, and are not bright enough and the color isn't stable enough for many general lighting applications.

The Luxeon Rebel PC Amber LED is actually a blue, thin film flip chip Luxeon Rebel LED used in the company’s white Luxeon LEDs, with the company's proprietary Lumiramic phosphor technology. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

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Commentary & Perspective...

How many lights in an airport?
Tom Griffiths - Publisher

July 13, 2010...Airports have begun making the news recently. Fortunately this time around, it's not for security challenges or full-body scan pictorials, but because they are picking up on the fact that LED lighting is a good idea that can reduce operating expenses and improve the user experience. Some of the more recent wins include Boston, Miami and Pittsburgh, where parking structures have been the first target of opportunity to "see the light".

In the case of Boston's Logan Airport, with 30 year old lighting ("before" picture at left) in the Terminal B parking facility, a lighting upgrade revamp was going to happen either way. Dan Hallahan is the LEED accredited engineer with engineering firm Fay, Spofford and Thorndike. Dan was responsible for the overall lighting design, product recommendations and on-site evaluations for the project, including a pilot installation to compare several different manufacturers LED fixtures. This was their firm's first LED lighting implementation, and they were pleasantly surprised by the smoothness of the process, and the quality of the result. "The main considerations included the payback period and efficiency. So prior to selecting the source, we reviewed options to reduce the lighting when it's not necessary. The options include using natural daylight along the parameter of the garage and using occupancy sensors to control the lighting. We designed an occupancy sensor network in the garage to switch large sections of lighting at a time rather than individual lights. If occupancy is detected within 80' of a neighboring section, that triggers the neighboring section to power 'on' allowing drivers ample time to react. With the LED solution, we were able to completely turn off all non-emergency lighting when the lighting isn't needed. We couldn't do that with metal-halide because they require a long warm up period," commented Dan.

The fact that the Terminal B facility needed the update was key to solid state lighting being able to take the win ("after" picture at left). Essentially, Massport was able to consider the acquisition-cost uplift as a delta, compared to the energy savings that would result. The payback was less than 5 years, which Hallahan considered "a slam dunk" in terms of acceptable business cases. Makes sense, considering the last installation had a 30 year life span, so they didn't need to see 1-2 years to visualize the advantage. With about 8800 hours in a year, 5 years represents about 44000 hours, which would be well within the product lifetime, given the dimming strategy that the design employs.

Interestingly, when I asked about the other main parking structure at Logan, while there could be an energy saving opportunity, the lighting installed there was "only" 10 years old, is running pretty efficiently, and wasn't likely to be replaced anytime soon. Make no mistake in assuming the incumbents are going to be easily knocked aside. LED lighting can bring a lot to the table, but it faces more than just simply economic decision criteria.. Even when the payback might be clear, whether it is 2, 5 or 10 years, a lighting retrofit is a big task, takes a lot of resources, and is a distraction to the day-to-day business that goes on in a facility. Plus it takes money. Lots of it, and whether it is accomplished with good quality metal halide fixtures (at $300+ a crack) or LED luminaires (not bad, but still more than that), it's not complicated math to figure out that anything over a few thousand fixtures makes it over a million dollar deal. That's not money that's spent lightly, and if it's not handy, it won't be spent at all, regardless of the payback. Municipalities and port authorities are running on tight budgets, and if the capital appropriations aren't there, they have to pursue a nontrivial approval process which may include submitting a bond issue to the voters. But if you need to replace the installation anyway, the delta in those capital budgets becomes substantially lower, and the door opens much wider to the LED lighting alternatives.

Why are we seeing this high-profile upswing? In a word, it's belief, according to BetaLED East Coast Regional Sales Manager, Michael Winegard. Michael oversaw the Terminal B win in Boston, and has reportedly just gotten the nod to equip Logan's new economy parking structure as well as an existing parking structure at Portland Maine's airport. He tells us it's a very different world from two years ago. As the ground was being plowed "back then", it really was a process of enticing the potential users to simply open their minds to the possibility that these new LED lights could be a good idea. While the semiconductor industry had its own track record, LEDs were generally considered to simply not be ready to produce the amount, quality and reliability of light that the incumbents had been delivering for decades. But the industry did well to promote installations and learn from their missteps, and a positive track record began to emerge. "Now, the industry has high profile installations and large scale wins that it can point to, including the I-35 bridge in Minnesota, the city of Anchorage, Alaska and very notably, the City of Los Angeles that is moving ahead with its wide-scale streetlight retrofit plans. Municipalities and facility managers are willing to listen to the full business case simply because there is enough success that indicates the technology works and can be relied on."

So progress continues and airports are on the radar scope. With 3000 or so publicly operated airports, as we move from the parking structures to the ramps, taxiways, runways and eventually on inside the buildings, there is still a bit of room in the opportunity...

Don't miss the 2010-2011 SSL Summit Series, kicking off in New York City, September 14-15. One of this year's highlighted speakers is Margaret Newman, Chief of Staff for the NYC Department of Transportation. Margaret, who is also quite influential in New York City's overall lighting initiatives, will be able to share the methodology and status of their outdoor LED lighting retrofit programs. Installations include the US DOE cooperative evaluation program on the FDR Expressway, as well as some walking path and sidewalk installations around the city. How big is the NYC opportunity? Only a 10 states have a larger population then New York City does on it's own, so it would seem worthwhile to find out the details... www.SSLsummit.com

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