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2009-06-23
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Editorial: When it comes to LEDs, Korea wants it and Taiwan gets it
 
... After a whirlwind 6 weeks that included Light Fair in New York, and trips to both Korea for their annual LED Expo, and Taiwan for our own Blue 2009, it's fair to say that the solid state lighting revolution is underway, but in different ways in different places. We'll...
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For the latest news dedicated to LEDs in general lighting, tune to Solid State Lighting Design. Applications updates, the latest luminaires and wins, subsystems and componentry in support of lighting in and around the built environment, it's all there!


The 2010-2011 Summit Series is ready to succeed... are you?

After the successful 2008 launch and 2009/2010 expansion of Solid State Lighting Design's SSL Summit in New Jersey, the feedback remains consistent: Just what we needed, do it again soon. The Summit brings together lighting decision makers with industry thought leaders, pioneers, and innovators from the across the solid state lighting eco-system. Read the 2009 conference report...

Following our changes in 2009, 2010-2011 will continue to be all about quality, quality, quality. Showcase participants and sponsors are vetted to separate the wheat from the chaff (have your IES LM-79 test reports ready!). The 2010-2011 Summit includes NY/NJ in September and LA/Long Beach next January. Look into the series information at www.SSLsummit.com for the details. Sponsorships are available for the full series.


Dr. Isamu Akasaki to Receive Inamori Foundation’s 25th Annual Kyoto Prize
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 23, 2009... Dr. Isamu Akasaki, a contributor to the commercialization of the blue LED, will reportedly receive the Kyoto Prize from the Inamori foundation for his significant contribution to the betterment of mankind. The $500,000 award will be given to Dr. Akasaki on November 10, 2009. The 2009 Kyoto prize marks the 25th anniversary of the prize which is given each year in three categories. Dr. Akasaki won in the "Advanced Technology" category for lifetime achievement and having developed GaN-based positive-negative (p-n) junctions in 1989 after a decade of research. This development contributed to the commercialization of blue LEDs in the 1990s. An 80-year-old semiconductor scientist, Dr. Akasaki serves both as a university professor at Nagoya University and professor at Meijo University in Japan. Inamori Foundation News Release, LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

DisplaySearch Predicts 300% Increase in LED Units for Backlighting from 2008 to 2012
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 23, 2009...Market research firm, DisplaySearch predicts that in 2012, 34 billion LEDs will be used in TFT LCD backlights, in sizes ranging from 1” to more than 70”. This is up more than 300% from 8 billion in 2008, according to the new DisplaySearch report, "Display LEDs: Lighting Up the Display World".

DisplaySearch says that a total of 70.8 billion LEDs were shipped in 2008. The company breaks down its statistics into two categories of LEDs used in display applications; active outdoor displays, which used 11 billion LEDs or 15% of the total in 2008, and LCD backlights, which consumed 8 billion or 11% of the total. The company further separates LCD backlight applications into five key types which it says are adopting LEDs: small/medium, notebook PC, desktop monitors, industrial applications, and most notably TV.

DisplaySearch says that in 2012, LED lighting for displays will make up the largest market segment for all LEDs at 34.7 percent. According to the company, this includes 34 billion LED backlights and 24 billion for active outdoor displays. DisplaySearch forecasts that low-current LEDs will be the mainstream type used in large-area LCD backlights, due to cost, thermal management and luminance efficiency requirements. High-power LEDs, with a driving current higher than 350 mA (more than 1W), are not well-suited for LCD backlights due to thermal issues, and will mainly be used in general lighting applications that require high brightness. Company News Release, LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.


Lighting decision makers deserve quality answers, not hype...
  Lighting decision makers for 200 million+ square feet of commercial property will be represented at the SSL industry's quality-focused "insiders meet", September 14-15 in New York City...

They are looking for the keys to quality in LED lighting, and you can not afford to miss it. Just one look at the special guests and NY Summit agenda, and you will know why you need to be there in September!

Building on the continuing success of this first-of-its-kind event, the 2010/2011 Summit series will again deliver the highest quality agenda and attendees in an unsurpassed networking environment. We have expanded the Summit to "take it to the facilities decision makers" in NY, and quality oriented suppliers need to be seen.
See what you need to be part of at www.SSLsummit.com

Magnalight.com Offers Class 1 Flashing LED Beacon Hazard Light
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 23, 2009...Larson Electronics of Dallas, Texas USA has released its new Class 1 Flashing LED Beacon Hazard light, the company's newest addition to the Magnalight.com lineup of LED lights. The CL1B LED flashing beacon is a SAE Class 1 rated beacon, indicating that it creates the maximum visibility appropriate for emergency vehicles, first responder applications, airfield site construction, etc. It comes in amber, red, blue, green, and white, and measures 4.5 inches tall and 6.5 inches in diameter.

According to the company it provides simulated LED patterns ranging from traditional quad flash strobes to old school rotator light functionality. The operator can control the light output, restricting it to 360 degree strobe light functionality or upward flashing projection only. One version of the CL1B has a magnetic mount base encapsulated in a rubber suction cup mount, which enables the operator to take advantage of the 200 pound grip magnetic base without incurring damage to the vehicle's surface.

"This is a true 360 degree flashing hazard beacon light," said Rob Bresnahan, with Larson Electronics. "The configuration of LED's within this beacon enables projection all the way around the beacon as well as straight upwards. Particularly, in the green Led color, this flashing beacon has become popular with airfield operations, both for airport type construction and for military air bases, where identifying vehicles and building placement is important for aircraft landing and taking off." Company News Release

LED Replacement Lamp Market to More than Double Each Year Through 2013, Strategies Unlimited Says
SSLDesign News Staff

June 18, 2009...Research firm, Strategies Unlimited, has released a new report about the LED replacement lamp market. It forecasts that the LED replacement lamp market will grow rapidly in the next few years. The company points out that vastly improved performance of LEDs and much lower costs have made it possible to produce LED-based lamps to replace established lighting technology such as incandescent bulbs. According to Strategies Unlimited, these LED-based replacements can now compete with other lighting technologies on the cost of ownership. SU points out that while customers are looking for lighting solutions that save energy, customers are also being educated about how LEDs have a lower overall cost of ownership. Company News Release LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Interested in general lighting, architectural applications or LED luminaire product news?

While you're in exactly the right place for the broader LED industry applications and supply chain news, general lighting products and applications have moved over Solid State Lighting Design. See what you've been missing today at www.SolidStateLightingDesign.com.

iSuppli Predicts Use of LED-Backlit TVs to Explode
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 18, 2009...iSuppli predicts that as prices of LCD TV panels using LED backlights fall in the coming years, their use in TVs is set to explode. iSuppli forecasts that the shipments of LCD TV panels with LED backlighting will rise to 90 million units in 2013, up from just 438,000 LED TV panels in 2008. This is roughly a 20 fold increase in just five years. Likewise, the company estimates that the proportion of LED backlight technology in LCD TV panels will increase to 39 percent in 2013, up from 3 percent in 2009, or about a 13 fold increase.

"The price gap between LEDs and the CCFLs traditionally used for LCD backlighting has narrowed due to the higher yield rate of LEDs, as well as the oversupply that resulted in a drastic price reduction for LEDs in the second half of 2008," said Sweta Dash, senior director, LCD research at iSuppli. "And with the advent of green technology, power savings and thinner form factors, more branded manufacturers are looking at LED-backlit LCD TVs in 2009. These factors are spurring brand-name television manufacturers to adopt LED backlighting."

iSuppli points to the renewed interest in LED backlighting with white LEDs. The company says that LED-backlit LCD TV manufacturers are now focusing on thinner form factors and lower power consumption with edge-type LED backlight solutions. According to the company, this has replaced the previous focus of the industry on color gamut, picture quality, and high-end RGB solutions. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Cree Introduces Water Resistant Tri-Color LED for Full-Color Displays
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 18, 2009...Cree of Durham, North Carolina USA, has announced what it claims is the first water-resistant, surface-mount, high-brightness LEDs for outdoor video screens. This RGB (red-green-blue) LED has an IPx5 rating, indicating that the LED is protected against low-pressure jets of water from all directions.

“We’ve developed a water-resistant, red-green-blue LED that can be used in indoor and outdoor video screen applications,” said Paul Thieken, Cree director of marketing, LED components. “Previously, LEDs had to be encapsulated to protect them from water. By incorporating encapsulation at the LED level, we can help our customers save time and money.”

“Displ’aire, working with Cree, is changing the rules for LED displays,” said Leo Stearns, Displ’aire’s CEO. “Cree’s involvement started with us early in our development cycle, and they provided the support we needed to rapidly deploy our new technologies. Displ’aire portable, daylight-visible displays and the new water-resistant Cree LEDs are a perfect technology match for creating brighter, more efficient displays that can better stand up to the elements.”

The ScreenMaster CLV6A-FKB has a black face for improved contrast in full-color video screens, decorative lighting, and amusement applications. It features what the company says is a unique encapsulation resin with UV-inhibitors that minimize the effects of long-term exposure to direct sunlight thereby improving the stability of the light-output over the life of the LED. It also offers a matched horizontal radiation pattern that enhances color mixing and pixel-to-pixel color consistency. The CLV6A-FKB is commercially available now, and samples can be requested through a Cree representative. Cree News Release

Luminus' PhlatLight LEDs in Pocket Projector from BenQ and DLP Data Projector from Coretronic
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 18, 2009...The new Joybee Pocket Projector from BenQ features PhlatLight LEDs from Luminus Devices. Also, Coretronic has come out with a DLP data projector powered by PhlatLight LEDs and Texas Instruments' DLP technology.

Luminus' PT-39 PhlatLight LED chipset powers the Joybee Pocket Projector. Luminus contends that the brightness and performance of its PhlatLight LEDs make Joybee an ideal mobile entertainment companion for instant projection anywhere. Luminus is reportedly demonstrating the new BenQ Joybee mini projector, June 17-19 at the InfoComm Conference 2009 in Orlando, Florida. Luminus Devices News Release, LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Traxon Technologies/e:cue Joins OSRAM-Philips Cross License Program
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 16, 2009...Traxon Techonologies, an Osram subsidiary has joined the Osram/Philips Cross License Program. Traxon Technologies via e:cue, its controls company, offers a full turnkey suite of DMX hardware and software solutions, programming, and project management. The cross licensing program is an agreement recently concluded between Osram GmBh and Philips (Royal Philips Electronics), which mutually licenses all of the patents for inorganic and organic LEDs and system components.

Traxon says that all of its fixtures include key components that are individually designed by Traxon/e:cue or Osram Group companies, and therefore are protected under the the cross-license agreement. Traxon News Release, LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

Luminus Devices Reports Changes in Management
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 16, 2009...Luminus Devices Inc., the manufacturer of award-winning PhlatLight LEDs based in Woburn, Massachusetts USA, reports that that Peter Weller has joined the company as general manager of the Lighting Business. Additionally, the company named Doug Lawson, general manager of its Ultraviolet Business. Luminus says that Weller, a lighting industry veteran, will lead and manage the strategic business unit in applications, engineering, product development, operations, finance, marketing, and sales. “Peter brings a strong track record of success in the general lighting industry in both domestic and global markets,” said Keith T. S. Ward, president and CEO, Luminus Devices. “He will play a critical role as Luminus continues to broaden its reach in the general lighting space with our big chip, high-performance PhlatLight LEDs." Weller joins Luminus from TCP, Inc. where he was Division and General Manager of the ecoVation brand of compact fluorescent products. Before that Weller held a variety of senior management positions at H.E. Williams, Inc., Venture Lighting International and OSRAM Sylvania, Inc.

“Luminus is changing the way the general lighting market thinks about solid state lighting through PhlatLight LEDs,” said Weller. “I look forward to expanding Luminus’ reach into general lighting with our OEMs and distributors, customers, partners and the Luminus team as we deliver long life, high-brightness LEDs to the market and enable new fixture designs for new and existing lighting applications.” Company News Release.

Luminus reports that as manager of the UV Business, Lawson will be responsible for for developing new products to bring PhlatLight LEDs to the ultraviolet (UV) curing market for applications such as hardening paints, adhesives, varnishes, printing inks, and a wide variety of polymer systems.

“I am delighted to welcome Doug to the Luminus team,” said Ward. “This is an exciting time for Luminus to penetrate the UV equipment market with PhlatLight LEDs. I am excited about Doug’s unique and diverse background and he will be an invaluable asset to drive our diversified overall growth strategy and vision in this effort,” added Ward.

Prior to joining Luminus Devices, Lawson was Vice President of Marketing and Business Development at BTU International, where he was responsible for the development and growth of the solar energy business. Before this, Lawson headed up SD Lawson and Associates, a strategic consulting firm focused on product, market and business development strategies for technology companies.

“This is an exciting time to join Luminus Devices as the company enters its next stage of growth and I look forward to building momentum in the UV curing market,” said Lawson. “The UV lighting market will contribute greatly to the company’s overall growth strategy.” Company News Release

New Mexico Department of Transportation to Replace Incandescent Lighting with LEDs through Stimulus Funding
LIGHTimes News Staff

June 16, 2009...The New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT) signed a contract with the state's Department of Energy, Minerals, and Natural Resources (DOEMNR) to retrofit the traffic signals at 350 intersections throughout the state with LEDs. The DOEMNR reportedly received a $5 million grant from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The traffic signals will be retrofitted around the state, but the project does not include: Albuquerque and the cities of Las Vegas, Alamogordo, and Gallup, which responsible for their own installation from previous grant funding. The NMDOT maintains some 460 signalized intersections throughout the state. To date, the Department has assisted in 160 retrofits including state and local signalized intersections. LIGHTimes SecondPage members login for more. Guests can view membership details.

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Commentary & Perspective...

When it comes to LEDs, Korea wants it and Taiwan gets it
Tom Griffiths - Publisher

June 18, 2009...After a whirlwind 6 weeks that included Light Fair in New York, and trips to both Korea for their annual LED Expo, and Taiwan for our own Blue 2009, it's fair to say that the solid state lighting revolution is underway, but in different ways in different places. We'll all grant that the "brass ring" that everyone on the LED merry-go-round is grabbing for is the general lighting market, but the volume is being driven by other applications, and in visibly different ways in the US, Korea and Taiwan.

In Korea, the LED expo is held concurrently with the flat panel display expo, and that pretty much tells the story of what's driving things there. The big guys in FPDs, LG and Samsung, have taken the downturn as a market-share buying opportunity, both to move their product lines rapidly towards LED-based backlighting as well as to build out LED manufacturing capacity of their own. Backlighting has been a consistent winner in market performance the last few years, driven by marked increases in sales of LED-enabled mobile appliances, notebook computers and displays. According to Bob Steele of Strategies Unlimited, who provided a mid-year update at Blue 2009 in Taiwan, mobile appliances and signage/displays accounted for 60% of the US$5.1 billion packaged LED worldwide market numbers. While standard handsets remained the volume king despite a slight decline, the "other" category, which included smart phones/PDAs, media players and notebook displays turned in an astounding 93% growth from 2007 to 2008. Korea sees that as an opportunity to leverage up their domestic LED production and has reportedly been heavily investing in the fabrication equipment, including MOCVD reactors, which they need to make it come true. One speaker, from the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, stated that it was Korea's goal to place itself in the top 3 of LED producing countries in the world. "The competition" in his view, was not a series of companies, but a series of countries, and I suspect that neither the US, Japanese, or Taiwanese LED manufacturers plan to step aside and let it happen. (China wouldn't seem to be sitting on the sidelines either, based on the continuing series of news releases from epi-reactor maker Aixtron, regarding their China wins, including their largest single order ever coming out of that country from a company just entering the HB-LED market). As one element of that "grand plan", in April of this year, Samsung formed a dedicated LED company, equally capitalized by both Samsung Electronics and Samsung Electro-Mechanics (SEMCO).

The ministry speaker also made it clear that he felt that the recent resolution of several major pieces of IP litigation involving Seoul Semiconductor effectively cleared the path for the continuing growth plan, as well as shaped the Korean government's resolve to involve itself in future litigation that other of the country's producers may encounter. In one curt exchange, the ministry official made it clear that he felt that smaller companies should look towards sharing IP to keep from diffusing the country's efforts, and that anyone who felt differently was "carrying forward a myopic view of the future". As we heard from Prof. Moo-Whan Shin of Myong Ji University in his "Korea country report" at Blue, the government is putting its money where its mouth is in other areas, including a big push for LED lighting in government facilities. The plan is to begin by moving Korea's post offices to all LED lighting starting immediately, and ban any incandescent lights in government offices starting this year (fluorescents are still allowed... for now). Another 300,000 "projects" are ready to be undertaken at the state and local level, and the goal is that 30% of the government's indoor lighting is generated by LEDs by 2012. They are serious, but LEDs manufacturing isn't new to either LG or Samsung, and as one senior exec at Blue noted, "They haven't managed to consistently use internal sources for LEDs in the majority of their products so far, so do we need to worry?"

Taiwan is providing a contrast of "quiet action" in some respects. Having typically been limited to Taipei and the LED heartland of Hsinchu, we decided to undertake a bit of a broader "eyeball survey" of where LEDs are showing up in Taiwan. To that end, after completing Blue in Taiwan, we rented a car to tour around the eastern side of the island, with a return trip through the mountains, and up one or two major expressways that connect the north and central parts of the country. And yes, for those familiar with the driving style in Taiwan, we really did drive it ourselves, making use of every bit of "shoot for the hole" snap that our rental VW Passat Turbo had to offer. Decoding street signs was a small challenge (Jhung, Chung and Joung are just some of the different English spellings for just one Chinese character), not clipping the scooters in Hualien and Hsinchu were a bigger challenge, and shooting through a few hundred kilometers of winding, wet, tunnel-laden, landsliding 1 or 2-lane roads in a path from sea level to 3300m (11,000 feet) pretty much defined insanity. The car didn't get returned clean, but it was undamaged and passed more cars and trucks than passed it (although we were memorably humbled by one amazing truck driver who navigated his rig down a mountainside with the skill of a Formula One driver, leaving the Passat in the dust... well, actually in the mud spray, since the road was wet and I will stick with that as my excuse).

Of note in the trip from the LED standpoint? Well, Taiwan "gets it". There was not a city strip that wasn't featuring a substantial number of LEDs beckoning you to stop in to buy something. The department stores almost exclusively used LEDs in the jewelry display cases, and notably for a portion of the overhead lighting in the more difficult to maintain or high liability areas, including the escalators. Outdoor LED signs and displays were prevalent (I think we have something like 10 here in Austin), and interestingly, LEDs were used for direct illumination of a number of advisory, caution and exit-type signs on the main expressways. What a good idea. Why use fairly expensive lighting-quality LEDs to shine at a road sign, when you can use multiple colors of lower lumen devices to make up the outline and information on the road sign? And the LED presence wasn't limited to the expressways and big towns. Once we came down off the mountain, we were greeted by LEDs in front of shops and in road signs in the surrounding smaller resort towns. LED heaven itself appeared when we needed to grab some fuel at one of the freeway service centers. It seems you don't need to just expect gas and some fast food, but 24-hour mechanic services, and a shopping megaplex, including entertainment and restaurants. All without ever touching a side street.

We haven't been to Japan yet, but clearly Taiwan and Korea (as well as mainland China) are ready and willing to adopt LED technology everywhere it can fit, whether that is in a fancy jewelry display case, or to replace the oversized CFLs that filled the portable generator-powered "night markets". With a manufacturing ramp-up benefiting from the big backlight producers, both in Korea and Taiwan, who will likely produce LEDs for both internal use and external sale, the pricing curve will continue its move in the right direction to support that adoption. If there is a missing link in those markets, we expect that it will be in understanding how to address the quality issues in general lighting, both in terms of design reliabilty as well as in the quality of the light produced. There is no lack of ability to produce quality when its the need is understood, such as in backlighting (how many loyal customers do you develop if you are Samsung and customers start to report the need to replace their 60-inch TV because the LEDs start dying in a year?). Understanding what quality is, and then designing it in to a general lighting product, is a substantial challenge those regions will face, which is one reason we're making that a principal goal for the 2009 SSLdesign Summit Taiwan this November. (For the September NY Summit, as well as October's LA Summit, the spotlight will only be shining on the manufacturers and enabling technology providers that are demonstrating quality in their products, but that is more to indicate where and how quality can be found, and less on what defines quality in the worldwide lighting market). From what we see, things remain bright and will continue to get brighter.

If you have questions about the solid state lighting and compound semiconductor industries or have
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